Sunday, September 18, 2011

Big. Really Big.

I'm getting tired of posting that I can't really post, but, so be it. All I can say is, we received some very good news late last week. Stay tuned. Hopefully in the coming weeks I'll be able to reveal what we've accomplished and what we hope will come of it.

Note for today: James Bain, released in late 2009, was wrongfully incarcerated for 35 years, the longest to date. This December, Michael will have served 34 years. Just to put things in perspective...

Monday, May 9, 2011

A little good news...

Well, as I've said before, I have news, but nothing I feel I should disclose in detail. But, it's another statement that may potentially prove useful to Michael's case. Little by little, bit by bit... And, of additional importance is the possibility that this contact may lead to other statements. Cross your fingers, say your prayers - whatever works!

Monday, April 25, 2011

Forensic Testimony

Michael has been begging me to track down Theresa Voelker, the woman from the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation who testified at his trial. She ran the tests on the jeans, etc. Because the evidence has, allegedly, been destroyed and because I'm not convinced that failing to tie him to the biological evidence would be deemed exculpatory, this wasn't a high priority. But, it did bother me that she seemed to have disappeared.

The PI had found one person with her name, in the right age range, in the entire US. She lives, ironically, in Saint Paul, where I used to live. I found an email for her husband and was able to confirm that she is not, in fact, the right woman. But, that got me thinking, "Is she dead? If not, where is she?" I assumed that she had a new name.

Then, I checked ancestry.com. Lo' and behold I found a divorce record that had to be the right person. The middle initial, age, town, etc. were perfect! Then, I found her ex-husband, still living and working in the same town. I found him on facebook and found his work email address. I heard back from him right away. He told me that she was remarried and now lived in Mississippi. He told me about an old friend of hers that he thought would have contact info. I was able to get the friend's email address from his work's website. And, he wrote back right away! He told me that he was forwarding my email to her. I really didn't think I'd hear from her. I mean, here I was writing about a case from over 30 years ago! But, she very graciously wrote back.I knew that this wouldn't crack the case. But, I'm so glad to be able to tell Michael that we've exhausted this avenue, that we did find her.

Here's part of what she had to say, my underlining and notes:

"I am sorry to say that I do not remember the case, but you can understand it would be difficult as I worked thousands of cases in my 24 year career

I must say I was very surprised that the court destroyed the evidence just two years after the trial.  I don't remember if that was the norm back then, but when I worked for the [other state] Police Crime Lab in [other state], we kept samples of the evidence for years. [Note: It was destroyed 13 months after trial.]

As far as the jeans, how did the police ascertain that these were worn by Michael at the time of the crime?  There weren't any other items of clothing submitted such as shirt or shoes. Why weren't these impounded? [Note: The co-defendant testified that these were the jeans Michael was wearing. I guess he threw everything else out and kept bloody jeans.]

As to your question about wouldn't more blood be on someone's clothing if they stabbed someone that many times:  It is certainly reasonable to think that, but if the first wound or two felled the victim and he was lying there motionless, it would be possible to continue to stab him without a lot of blood being transferred.  If they were struggling, however, then the likelihood of more transfer would increase.

The fingernail scrapings: My notes said "some contain blood, but the quantity was not sufficient for species or type. Also, it looks like "some hair." I don't remember if any hair comparisons were made; the notes do not show that. Also, no hair standard from the victim was submitted for elimination purposes. On the two submission sheets of the hair samples from both defendants, there are notes written at the bottom; that is not my writing.  I believe my lab supervisor at that time, [omitted], did the hair exams as I wasn't yet trained to do that. He may have written a report to the Toledo PD on those findings. If a copy of my report that I wrote to the Toledo PD could be obtained, it might contain more information than in my notes. 

It is possible that hair from the fingernails could have been kept in the lab, but I highly doubt if they would still be there after all these years.  More than likely they were left in the bag with the nail scrapings and that was destroyed.  And if the known hair samples from the defendants were also destroyed, there wouldn't be anything to compare the unknown hairs to anyway.  Their hair today would most certainly show different characteristics than when they were teenagers.

I don't remember testing any knives.  If they had been submitted, there would have been a submission sheet for them. 

Also, I found it strange that a blood standard from the victim didn't appear to have been submitted.  Type B  blood was found on several items I assume were from the scene, and was probably the victim's blood; it was not the same type as either of the defendants. Even if it was the blood from another suspect, back in 1977 we did not have the capabilities of breaking the blood down into other types as we do today.

I'm afraid none of this really helps at this point, but the forensic evidence in itself didn't seem to be enough for a conviction. The jury must have thought the detective's testimony held a lot of weight, as well as any other testimony of which I wouldn't have any knowledge."

As for the possibility that some of her slides are tucked away in a drawer somewhere. Well, as noted elsewhere, I'm not convinced that proving that Michael's DNA appears on nothing taken from the crime scene would be viewed as exculpatory. It's not the same as saying that he's excluded as a result of the DNA testing of a semen stain. But, additionally, the lab in which she did the work, in 1977, moved to a new building in another town in 1996. The odds that boxes of old slides, etc. were moved, nineteen years after the fact seem slim to none. And, given the issue with the potential for any DNA testing to be viewed as exculpatory, this road is closed.  So, there you have it. But, there is some peace in knowing that there isn't a rock unturned that is hiding the treasure beneath it.

This is a non-DNA case, to be sure. And, to those of you who know anything about those, this means we're pushing a very big boulder up a very steep hill.

Note: There's nothing to be gained by revealing "Ms. Voelker's" current name so I have not done so here.

Thursday, April 21, 2011

Good News

There is good news that I can't yet share publicly, though none that "makes the case."

But, the good news that I can share is that Michael was able to get his record corrected to reflect "15 to life" rather than the "life to life" it had been showing. Not only is that good news because the parole board will, in 2012, be dealing with the correct info, but I think the fact that Michael was able to navigate the system and actually have it result in his complaint being validated is a really good thing for him.

Hopefully I'll be able to post some really good news in the not so distant future.

Monday, March 28, 2011

Court Errors

I recently received a copy of an Opinion and Judgment Entry from the Court of Common Pleas, Lucas County. Michael has been trying, without luck, to have errors in his record corrected. The Court says that his beef is with the Ohio Adult Parole Authority while they say, so I'm told, that his beef his with the Court. Nice Catch-22.

But, what's truly appalling is this. The opinion states that Michael was indicted on 27 August 1977. He wasn't even arrested until 11 September 1977 and he was indicted on 14 September. It says that he was convicted on 12 December 1977. His trial didn't begin until 19 December; he was convicted on the 21st. His co-defendant went to trial on the 12th. And, he was sentenced to life with the possibility of parole at 15 years, commonly referred to as 15 to life.

If this is the level of efficiency and reliability that comes out of the Court is it any wonder that innocent people are sitting in prison?

Update, sort of...

As I mentioned below, I'm hesitant to post the specifics of any "accomplishments" regarding our attempts to locate fresh evidence. But, I do want to say - for those of you who check in here now and again - that, since my last post, we've had two major successes. We're two for four in those particular efforts and have a lead on one of the two remaining "goals."

Aside from that, I'll be traveling to Ohio next week to attend the 2011 Innocence Network Conference in Cincinnati. But, I'll be flying into Columbus and driving to Cincinnati so that I can detour through Marion and visit Michael on the 7th.

I'm also reading False Justice, by the former attorney general of Ohio, Jim Petro, and Nancy Petro. I guess they'll be at the conference doing a signing. I've written to Mr. Petro - alas, I've not heard back. I can only imagine the letters he and his co-author/wife receive...

That's about it for now. Keep your fingers crossed for another "win."

Update: I had the privilege of meeting Jim and Nancy Petro at the conference. They were both very nice and, of course, saddened by Michael's story.